Growing Jatropha Integerrima: Caring for The Jatropha Tree
Jatropha integerrima is a perennial evergreen shrub from the genus jatropha curcas and is frequently trained to grow as a small tree.
J. integerrima is native to the West Indies, Cuba, and Hispaniola and is a Jatropha species of blooming plants in the spurge household, Euphorbiaceae.
Other than its botanical name, you may hear this evergreen shrub called by its common names, consisting of:
- Spicy jatropha curcas
- Firecracker tree
- Peregrina
- Chaya
Jatropha Integerrima Quick Care Tips
Botanical Name: jatropha curcas integerrima
Common Name( s): Peregrina, Spicy jatropha curcas, Firecracker tree, Chaya
Synonyms: Jatropha pandurifolia, Jatropha hastata
Pronunciation: Jat-ROE-fuh in-teh-GAIR-rih-muh
Family & Origin: Euphorbiaceae family, native to the West Indies, Cuba, and Hispaniola
Growability: Easy to grow
Grow Zone: USDA zones 10 and 11
Size: Can grow up to 15 ′ feet high and broad
Flowering: Blooms red, pink, or white flowers from late summer season up until early spring
Light: Full sun to partial shade
Humidity: High level of humidity of 70% to 90% percent
Temperature: Between 75 ° to 90 ° degrees Fahrenheit Soil: Well-draining soil Water: Water regularly, but permit the soil to dry between waterings Fertilizer: Feed with a weak dilution of general-purpose houseplant fertilizer during the growing season Pests & Diseases: Can be susceptible to leaf miners, plant scale, and termites; might develop root rot if overwatered Propagation: Propagate through stem cuttings or seeds Plant Uses: Can be used as a hedge, accent plant, or yearly container plant. The seeds can also be used to produce biodiesel.
jatropha curcas Integerrima Quick Care TipsJatropha Integerrima CareSize and GrowthFlowering and FragranceLight and TemperatureWatering and FeedingSoil and TransplantingGrooming and Maintenance How To Propagate
Spicy jatropha curcas?Peregrina Pest or Disease ProblemsIs Integerrima Peregrina Toxic or Poisonous?Is Peregrina Spicy Invasive? Suggested Uses for Firecracker Tree Jatropha Integerrima
Care Size and Growth This tropical evergreen has a moderate growth rate and reaches up to 15 ′ feet high and
large. If you do not prune it, it produces numerous trunks with slim stems. The simple green leaves grow in an
alternating arrangement along the stems. Leaves are elongate and grow to a length
of 4 ″- 8 ″ inches. Flowering and Fragrance Year-round, the Firecracker
tree flowers quite red, pink, or white flowers from late summer till early spring that draw in hummingbirds
. They are also extremely appealing to a wide variety of butterflies, including:- Zebra Long Wings -Swallowtails -Monarchs The star-shaped 1 ″ inch broad deep red
flowers with yellow stamens are kept in branched clusters on 4 ″ inch-long stalks around shiny green .
Light and Temperature Like its cousin
Jatropha podagrica( buddha belly plant) Integerrima grows finest in USDA strength zones 10 and 11. Full sun to partial shade setting will produce the most flowers.
The perfect temperature levels for this plant range between 75 ° to 90 ° degrees Fahrenheit. It's a good idea to cover the plant if cold temperatures are anticipated.
Integerrima performs best completely sun frost-free areas but will grow in partial shade. Watering and Feeding This plant's both upkeep and drought-tolerant
. Water routinely throughout the growing season and less during the dormant season
. Provide a weak dilution of general-purpose houseplant fertilizer during the growing season.
Soil and Transplanting Firecracker jatropha curcas is easy to take care of once it's developed. It
's highly tolerant of a large range of soil pH levels so long as the soil is well-drained.
Plant young plants in well-draining soil; this plant is not tolerant of salt. It's not a good
option for the seaside or beach
setting. Grooming and Maintenance Prune Spicy Jatropha to manage its growth
and guide the type it takes. If you enable it to grow free-form, it will become an interesting, large bush or multi-trunk tree. How To Propagate Spicy Jatropha? Spicy Jatropha propagates from seed or cuttings
. To grow from seed:- Prepare the seeds by soaking them in warm water for 8 hours before planting.
- Plant straight into the soil outdoors in a bright area.
- The soil must consist of equal parts of sand, garden soil, and aged manure.- Don't bury the seed deeply. Instead press it into the surface area of the modified soil.- Water regularly( two times day-to-day) for the
very first week.- Shoots should
appear within 6 days.- Reduce watering to daily till the seedlings are prepared to be transplanted. This ought to take a number of months. To plant from cuttings:- You'll need mature tree-producing shoots. -Cutting need to be drawn from the base of the tree, be at least 18 ″ inches long and have a minimum of four nodes.- Put the cutting into a container of damp sawdust, coco core, or peat moss in a sheltered setting such as a planting tunnel or greenhouse. -You must keep the cutting warm in between 77 ° -86 ° degrees Fahrenheit (25 ° C- 30 ° Celsius) with a high level of humidity of 70
% to 90% percent.- Keep the
planting substrate damp however not filled.
The cutting needs to begin establishing roots within 7- 10 days. Peregrina Pest or Disease Problems For the most part, Jatropha is hassle-free. Compromised plants might be subject to predation by leaf miners, plant scale, and termites. Is Integerrima Peregrina Toxic or Poisonous? Every part of the Spicy jatropha curcas is harmful if eaten. Don't add this plant to your landscape if you have animals or kids. Avoid Firecracker's white, milky sap.
It's extremely annoying to the skin and is damaging if it reaches your eyes.